RSJ Beam Weight Per Meter Chart – Quick Reference for Ordering Steel in 2026
Knowing the exact weight of RSJ beams is essential for ordering, delivery planning, safe handling, and structural calculations. This comprehensive weight chart provides quick reference data for all common RSJ and Universal Beam sections available in the UK and Europe for 2026.
Why Beam Weight Matters
1. Ordering and Cost
Steel is typically priced per ton, so knowing weight helps you:
- Calculate exact material costs
- Compare quotes from different suppliers
- Verify you’re being charged correctly
- Budget accurately for projects
Example: 203×133×30 beam at £85/m weighs 30kg/m = £2.83/kg. If supplier quotes £3.50/kg, you’re overpaying by 24%!
2. Delivery Planning
Weight determines:
- Vehicle requirements: Van (<500kg), truck (>500kg)
- Offloading method: Manual (<100kg total), mechanical (>100kg)
- Delivery costs: Often calculated by weight
- Access restrictions: Some sites limit vehicle weights
Example: 305×165×40 UB at 6m length = 240kg. Too heavy for manual handling – need crane or forklift for offload.
3. Safe Handling
Manual handling regulations (UK):
- Maximum single person lift: 25kg
- Maximum two-person lift: ~50kg
- Recommended team lift: <100kg total load
- Above 100kg: Use mechanical aids (crane, engine hoist, pallet jack)
Example: 203×133×25 at 4m length = 100kg. Borderline for manual handling – 3-4 people minimum, or use mechanical aid for safety.
4. Structural Design
Beam self-weight is a dead load that adds:
- Bending moment
- Deflection
- End reactions
For light loads and long spans, beam weight can be 10-20% of total load!
Complete RSJ Weight Chart
Small Sections (127-178mm depth)
| Designation | Weight (kg/m) | 3m Total (kg) | 4m Total (kg) | 5m Total (kg) | 6m Total (kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 127×76×13 | 13.0 | 39 | 52 | 65 | 78 |
| 152×89×16 | 16.0 | 48 | 64 | 80 | 96 |
| 152×127×37 | 37.0 | 111 | 148 | 185 | 222 |
| 178×102×19 | 19.0 | 57 | 76 | 95 | 114 |
Handling: Small beams (<100kg total) can be manually handled with 2-3 people. 152×127×37 at >3m requires mechanical aid or 4-person team.
Medium Sections (203mm depth)
| Designation | Weight (kg/m) | 3m Total (kg) | 4m Total (kg) | 5m Total (kg) | 6m Total (kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 203×102×23 | 23.0 | 69 | 92 | 115 | 138 |
| 203×133×25 | 25.0 | 75 | 100 | 125 | 150 |
| 203×133×30 | 30.0 | 90 | 120 | 150 | 180 |
| 203×203×46 | 46.0 | 138 | 184 | 230 | 276 |
| 203×203×52 | 52.0 | 156 | 208 | 260 | 312 |
Handling: 203×133 series at 3m manageable with 3-4 people. At 4m+ or wider 203×203 series, use crane/hoist.
Most Popular: 203×133×25 and 203×133×30 are most common residential sizes.
Large Sections (254mm depth)
| Designation | Weight (kg/m) | 3m Total (kg) | 4m Total (kg) | 5m Total (kg) | 6m Total (kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 254×102×22 | 22.0 | 66 | 88 | 110 | 132 |
| 254×102×25 | 25.0 | 75 | 100 | 125 | 150 |
| 254×102×28 | 28.0 | 84 | 112 | 140 | 168 |
| 254×146×31 | 31.0 | 93 | 124 | 155 | 186 |
| 254×146×37 | 37.0 | 111 | 148 | 185 | 222 |
| 254×146×43 | 43.0 | 129 | 172 | 215 | 258 |
| 254×254×73 | 73.0 | 219 | 292 | 365 | 438 |
| 254×254×89 | 89.0 | 267 | 356 | 445 | 534 |
Handling: All require mechanical assistance at lengths >3m. 254×254 sections very heavy – need proper lifting equipment.
Extra Large Sections (305mm+ depth)
| Designation | Weight (kg/m) | 3m Total (kg) | 4m Total (kg) | 5m Total (kg) | 6m Total (kg) | 7m Total (kg) | 8m Total (kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 305×102×25 | 25.0 | 75 | 100 | 125 | 150 | 175 | 200 |
| 305×102×28 | 28.0 | 84 | 112 | 140 | 168 | 196 | 224 |
| 305×102×33 | 33.0 | 99 | 132 | 165 | 198 | 231 | 264 |
| 305×165×40 | 40.0 | 120 | 160 | 200 | 240 | 280 | 320 |
| 305×165×46 | 46.0 | 138 | 184 | 230 | 276 | 322 | 368 |
| 305×165×54 | 54.0 | 162 | 216 | 270 | 324 | 378 | 432 |
| 305×305×97 | 97.0 | 291 | 388 | 485 | 582 | 679 | 776 |
| 305×305×118 | 118.0 | 354 | 472 | 590 | 708 | 826 | 944 |
Handling: All require crane or heavy lifting equipment. 305×305 sections extremely heavy – plan lifting operations carefully.
Very Large Sections (356-457mm depth)
| Designation | Weight (kg/m) | 4m Total (kg) | 5m Total (kg) | 6m Total (kg) | 7m Total (kg) | 8m Total (kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 356×171×45 | 45.0 | 180 | 225 | 270 | 315 | 360 |
| 356×171×51 | 51.0 | 204 | 255 | 306 | 357 | 408 |
| 356×171×57 | 57.0 | 228 | 285 | 342 | 399 | 456 |
| 356×171×67 | 67.0 | 268 | 335 | 402 | 469 | 536 |
| 406×178×54 | 54.0 | 216 | 270 | 324 | 378 | 432 |
| 406×178×60 | 60.0 | 240 | 300 | 360 | 420 | 480 |
| 406×178×67 | 67.0 | 268 | 335 | 402 | 469 | 536 |
| 406×178×74 | 74.0 | 296 | 370 | 444 | 518 | 592 |
| 457×191×67 | 67.0 | 268 | 335 | 402 | 469 | 536 |
| 457×191×74 | 74.0 | 296 | 370 | 444 | 518 | 592 |
| 457×191×82 | 82.0 | 328 | 410 | 492 | 574 | 656 |
| 457×191×89 | 89.0 | 356 | 445 | 534 | 623 | 712 |
Handling: Heavy commercial/industrial sections. Require proper crane operations, qualified rigging, and careful planning.
Weight per Length for Common Beams
203×133×25 RSJ (Most Popular Residential)
| Length | Weight | Handling Method |
|---|---|---|
| 2.0m | 50kg | 2 people possible |
| 2.5m | 63kg | 2-3 people |
| 3.0m | 75kg | 3 people minimum |
| 3.5m | 88kg | 3-4 people |
| 4.0m | 100kg | 4 people or mechanical |
| 4.5m | 113kg | Mechanical aid required |
| 5.0m | 125kg | Mechanical aid required |
| 6.0m | 150kg | Crane/hoist required |
254×146×31 RSJ (Common Loft Conversion)
| Length | Weight | Handling Method |
|---|---|---|
| 3.0m | 93kg | 3-4 people |
| 4.0m | 124kg | Mechanical aid required |
| 5.0m | 155kg | Crane/hoist required |
| 6.0m | 186kg | Crane required |
| 7.0m | 217kg | Crane required |
305×165×40 UB (Large Residential/Commercial)
| Length | Weight | Handling Method |
|---|---|---|
| 4.0m | 160kg | Mechanical aid required |
| 5.0m | 200kg | Crane required |
| 6.0m | 240kg | Crane required |
| 7.0m | 280kg | Heavy crane required |
| 8.0m | 320kg | Heavy crane required |
European IPE Section Weights
Common in Poland and EU:
| IPE Size | Weight (kg/m) | Approx. UK Equivalent | 4m Total (kg) | 6m Total (kg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPE 140 | 12.9 | 152×127×37 (lighter) | 52 | 77 |
| IPE 160 | 15.8 | 152×89×16 | 63 | 95 |
| IPE 180 | 18.8 | 178×102×19 | 75 | 113 |
| IPE 200 | 22.4 | 203×133×25 | 90 | 134 |
| IPE 220 | 26.2 | 203×133×30 | 105 | 157 |
| IPE 240 | 30.7 | 254×102×22 | 123 | 184 |
| IPE 270 | 36.1 | 254×146×31 | 144 | 217 |
| IPE 300 | 42.2 | 305×165×40 | 169 | 253 |
| IPE 330 | 49.1 | 305×165×46 | 196 | 295 |
| IPE 360 | 57.1 | 356×171×51 | 228 | 343 |
Note: IPE sections generally lighter than UK equivalents for similar depth.
Weight-Based Cost Calculations
Calculating Total Steel Cost
Formula: Total Cost = (Weight per meter × Length × Price per kg)
Example 1: 203×133×30, 4.3m length
- Weight: 30 kg/m
- Total weight: 30 × 4.3 = 129kg
- Price: £2.80/kg (typical 2026 UK price)
- Total: 129 × £2.80 = £361
Example 2: 254×146×37, 5.2m length
- Weight: 37 kg/m
- Total weight: 37 × 5.2 = 192kg
- Price: £2.75/kg
- Total: 192 × £2.75 = £528
Price per kg by Beam Size (2026 UK Market)
| Size Category | Typical Price/kg | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Small (127-178mm) | £2.60-3.20 | Premium per kg (less efficient) |
| Medium (203mm) | £2.50-2.90 | Most competitive pricing |
| Large (254mm) | £2.55-2.95 | Good value |
| Extra large (305mm+) | £2.70-3.10 | Slight premium for handling |
| Very large (356mm+) | £2.80-3.30 | Commercial pricing |
Bulk discounts: Orders >1 ton typically receive 10-20% discount.
Weight and Transport
Vehicle Requirements by Weight
Car with trailer (up to 500kg total):
- Suitable for beams up to:
- 203×133×25: 6m length (150kg) + other materials
- 203×133×30: 5m length (150kg)
- Must have proper tie-downs and loading method
Long wheelbase van (up to 1,000kg):
- Suitable for most residential beams
- Can carry 203×133×25 up to 12m (if van long enough)
- 254×146×37 up to 8m
- Requires proper securing
Flatbed truck (up to 3,000kg):
- Any residential beam
- Multiple beams for large projects
- Commercial deliveries
Dedicated steel delivery (crane-equipped):
- Heavy beams (>300kg each)
- Multiple large sections
- Sites without offloading equipment
Delivery Costs by Weight
2026 UK typical costs:
| Total Weight | Local (<30 miles) | Regional (30-100 miles) |
|---|---|---|
| <100kg | Free (click & collect) | £50-80 |
| 100-250kg | £50-80 | £80-120 |
| 250-500kg | £70-100 | £100-150 |
| 500-1000kg | £90-130 | £120-180 |
| >1000kg | £120-180 | £150-250+ |
Crane offload: Add £100-250 depending on access and beam location.
Lifting and Handling Equipment
Equipment Capacity Requirements
Engine crane (cherry picker):
- Typical capacity: 2 tons (2000kg)
- Safe for beams up to 500kg at short radius
- Cost: £60-100/day hire or £200-400 to buy
Gantry crane:
- Capacity: 1-5 tons depending on model
- Better for controlled lifting in workshops
- Cost: £100-200/day hire or £600-2000 to buy
Telehandler/forklift:
- Most versatile for construction sites
- Capacity: 2-4 tons typical
- Cost: £150-300/day hire
Tower crane (commercial sites):
- Multi-ton capacity
- Required for very heavy beams (>1000kg) at height
- Cost: £800-2000/day
Safe Lifting Calculations
Lifting strap requirements:
| Beam Weight | Minimum Strap Rating | Typical Config |
|---|---|---|
| <100kg | 1 ton (yellow) | 2-point lift |
| 100-250kg | 2 ton (green) | 2-point lift |
| 250-500kg | 3 ton (orange) | 4-point lift |
| >500kg | 5 ton+ (red/purple) | 4-point lift |
Working Load Limit (WLL): Always use straps rated for at least 3× the beam weight for safety factor.
Weight Impact on Structural Design
Self-Weight as Dead Load
For lighter loads, beam weight can be significant portion of total:
Example Scenario:
- 305×165×40 UB, 6m span
- Beam weight: 40kg/m = 0.4 kN/m
- Floor load: 3.5 kN/m² × 2m width = 7 kN/m
- Beam self-weight = 5.7% of total load
For very heavy beams and light loads, self-weight can exceed 10%!
Always include beam weight in structural calculations.
Quick Reference: When to Use Mechanical Lifting
Manual handling acceptable:
- Total weight <80kg
- 3+ people available
- Good lifting technique
- Short distance to move
- Level ground
Mechanical aid recommended:
- Total weight 80-150kg
- Long distances
- Lifting to height
- Uneven ground
Mechanical aid required:
- Total weight >150kg
- Lifting above shoulder height
- Precision placement needed
- Safety-critical operations
Conclusion
Accurate weight data is essential for ordering steel, planning delivery, ensuring safe handling, and performing structural calculations. Use this comprehensive weight chart for all your RSJ and Universal Beam projects in 2026.
Key Takeaways:
- Verify weights when ordering (price per kg × weight = cost per meter)
- Plan lifting equipment based on total beam weight
- Include beam self-weight in structural calculations
- Never exceed safe manual handling limits
- Factor weight into delivery costs and logistics
For project-specific weight calculations and structural design, always consult with a chartered structural engineer and approved steel supplier.
Disclaimer: Weights are nominal values from standard steel section tables. Actual weights may vary slightly due to manufacturing tolerances (typically ±2.5%). Always verify exact weights with your supplier for critical applications.